Enhanced Charging and Mobilization of Photoemitting Dust Particles in a Low‐Density Plasma

Abstract We present the first observations of dust charging and mobilization in a combined vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) and plasma environment. It is experimentally demonstrated that exposing photoemitting dust particles to a low‐density plasma enhanced the charge on the particles, accompanied by a significant increase in dust mobilization compared to VUV or plasma exposure alone. Measurements of the dust charge support a proposed ‘charge pumping’ mechanism, in which ambient electrons are collected by photoemitting dust surfaces, causing more photoelectrons to be pumped onto surrounding dust particles, increasing repulsive forces and leading to enhanced mobilization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Published
2024-12-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1029/2024gl113715
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.04

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article

Enhanced Charging and Mobilization of Photoemitting Dust Particles in a Low‐Density Plasma

Rod Boswell, José H. Pagán Muñoz, M. Horányi, J. R. Machacek et al.
9 citations
Geophysical Research Letters
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
3.04
article

Enhanced Charging and Mobilization of Photoemitting Dust Particles in a Low‐Density Plasma

Rod Boswell, José H. Pagán Muñoz, M. Horányi, J. R. Machacek, J.L. Richmond, Christine Charles, Xu Wang
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Abstract We present the first observations of dust charging and mobilization in a combined vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) and plasma environment. It is experimentally demonstrated that exposing photoemitting dust particles to a low‐density plasma enhanced the charge on the particles, accompanied by a significant increase in dust mobilization compared to VUV or plasma exposure alone. Measurements of the dust charge support a proposed ‘charge pumping’ mechanism, in which ambient electrons are collected by photoemitting dust surfaces, causing more photoelectrons to be pumped onto surrounding dust particles, increasing repulsive forces and leading to enhanced mobilization.

Geophysical Research LettersVol. 52(1)
Australian National University (AU), University of Colorado Boulder (US), Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (US), Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute (US)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, University of Colorado Boulder, Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute, Australian Research Council
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
3.04
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Enhanced Charging and Mobilization of Photoemitting Dust Particles in a Low‐Density Plasma — Rod Boswell, José H. Pagán Muñoz, et al. · Geophysical Research Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS