First Search for $K^0_L \rightarrow \pi^0e^+e^-e^+e^-$ Decay Mode

The first search for $K_L^0 \rightarrow \pi^0 e^+e^-e^+e^-$ is performed with a dataset collected by the J-PARC KOTO experiment in 2021. In the dark sector model, this final state can be achieved through $K_L^0 \rightarrow \pi^0 X X,$ where $X\rightarrow e^+e^-$ [1]. The branching ratio of this decay mode is predicted to be $\mathcal{O}$($10^{-10}$) dominated by the virtual photon vertex through $K_L^0\rightarrow \pi^0 \gamma^* \gamma^*$ in the Standard Model. With the data collected in 2021, we can achieve a sensitivity close to this level which can improve the constraints on the dark sector model. Special analysis methods are used for the rejection of backgrounds related to the $\pi^0$ Dalitz decay. The result of the analysis based on data taken in 2021 will be discussed.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-12-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.476.0285
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
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article

First Search for $K^0_L \rightarrow \pi^0e^+e^-e^+e^-$ Decay Mode

Xiangchen Li
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

First Search for $K^0_L \rightarrow \pi^0e^+e^-e^+e^-$ Decay Mode

Xiangchen Li
article en

Abstract

The first search for $K_L^0 \rightarrow \pi^0 e^+e^-e^+e^-$ is performed with a dataset collected by the J-PARC KOTO experiment in 2021. In the dark sector model, this final state can be achieved through $K_L^0 \rightarrow \pi^0 X X,$ where $X\rightarrow e^+e^-$ [1]. The branching ratio of this decay mode is predicted to be $\mathcal{O}$($10^{-10}$) dominated by the virtual photon vertex through $K_L^0\rightarrow \pi^0 \gamma^* \gamma^*$ in the Standard Model. With the data collected in 2021, we can achieve a sensitivity close to this level which can improve the constraints on the dark sector model. Special analysis methods are used for the rejection of backgrounds related to the $\pi^0$ Dalitz decay. The result of the analysis based on data taken in 2021 will be discussed.

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Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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First Search for $K^0_L \rightarrow \pi^0e^+e^-e^+e^-$ Decay Mode — Xiangchen Li · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS