An unexpected cause of hyperpigmentation: Berloque dermatitis

Berloque dermatitis is phototoxic dermatitis caused by bergamot. Despite its phototoxic effects, bergamot is commonly used in cosmetic products and aromatherapy oils. The present case was a 15-year-old female patient who presented with hyperpigmented patchy skin lesions on the face and neck areas. Based on the evaluation of clinical and histopathological data, we diagnosed the patient with Berloque dermatitis due to the use of perfume without her family's permission. The findings of this case study point to the need for dermatologists, pediatricians, and pathologists to consider Berloque dermatitis in cases of hyperpigmentation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Çukurova medical journal (Online)/Çukurova medical journal
Published
2024-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.1400254
Primary Topic
Dermatological diseases and infestations
Type
article
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article

An unexpected cause of hyperpigmentation: Berloque dermatitis

Fadime Eda Gökalp Satıcı, Ümit Türsen, Yasemin Yuyucu Karabulut
Çukurova medical journal (Online)/Çukurova medical journal
Dermatological diseases and infestations
article

An unexpected cause of hyperpigmentation: Berloque dermatitis

Fadime Eda Gökalp Satıcı, Ümit Türsen, Yasemin Yuyucu Karabulut
article en

Abstract

Berloque dermatitis is phototoxic dermatitis caused by bergamot. Despite its phototoxic effects, bergamot is commonly used in cosmetic products and aromatherapy oils. The present case was a 15-year-old female patient who presented with hyperpigmented patchy skin lesions on the face and neck areas. Based on the evaluation of clinical and histopathological data, we diagnosed the patient with Berloque dermatitis due to the use of perfume without her family's permission. The findings of this case study point to the need for dermatologists, pediatricians, and pathologists to consider Berloque dermatitis in cases of hyperpigmentation.

Çukurova medical journal (Online)/Çukurova medical journalVol. 49(4)
State Hospital (GB), Tarsus University (TR), Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi (TR), Mersin Üniversitesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Dermatological diseases and infestations
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