GEOINFORMATION RESOURCES AND THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR CREATING GEODATA SETS ON RESTRICTIONS

In today's world, where the use of information technology and geographic information systems is gaining particular relevance and becoming an integral part of many industries, including land management and cadastre. The implementation of the national geospatial data infrastructure in Ukraine was a response to changes in economic conditions, societal needs for all types of geographic information, technological capabilities and integration into global and European geospatial data infrastructures. The relevance, reliability, completeness, integrity, accuracy, validity and officialness of geospatial data are critical to ensuring effective land management. An important aspect of creating geodata sets is responsibility for their quality and reliability. Responsible persons involved in the creation and management of geographic information resources must comply with standards and requirements that ensure data reliability. The article analyzes the types of geospatial data that reflect various aspects of land use restrictions according to the legally defined composition of geospatial data. The article also considers holders of thematic geospatial data responsible for creating and updating geospatial data sets and metadata, taking into account their industry affiliation. The analysis of the holders responsible for creating and updating geospatial datasets and metadata for the above thematic data on restrictions revealed that the main ones are the State Service of Ukraine for Geodesy, Cartography and Cadastre and the Ministry of Communities and Territories Development of Ukraine. According to the results of the research, it was found that a certain list of restrictions mandatory for registration in the State Land Cadastre is not included in geospatial data and the main geodata sets directly related to land use restrictions names: “nature protection areas and objects” (9), ‘types of land use’ (17), ‘territorial zones, zones of regulation, restrictions on land use and accounting units’ (24), ‘world heritage sites, their territories and buffer zones, cultural heritage sites’ (34). The main geoinformation resources for their creation are the state land cadastre and urban planning cadastre.