The Edge Odd Graceful Labeling of Water Wheel Graphs
A graph, G=(V,E), is edge odd graceful if it possesses edge odd graceful labeling. This labeling is defined as a bijection g:E(G)→{1,3,…,2m−1}, from which an injective transformation is derived, g*:V(G)→{1,2,3,…,2m−1}, from the rule that the image of u∈V(G) under g* is ∑uv∈E(G)g(uv)mod(2m). The main objective of this manuscript is to introduce new classes of planar graphs, namely water wheel graphs, WWn; triangulated water wheel graphs, TWn; closed water wheel graphs, CWn; and closed triangulated water wheel graphs, CTn. Furthermore, we specify conditions for these graphs to allow for edge odd graceful labelings.
Authors
- Salama Nagy Daoud (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-2521)
- Mohammed Aljohani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-4991)
Institutions
- Taibah University (SA)
- Menoufia University (EG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Axioms
- Published
- 2024-12-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms14010005
- Primary Topic
- Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00