A Critical Examination of Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment

Searle's Chinese Room thought experiment argues that computers cannot understand language, but this view has been challenged from multiple perspectives. According to critics, comprehension entails a relationship to consciousness and the outside world in addition to manipulating symbols. There is little evidence to support Searle's denial of machine intentionality, and functionalism, which emphasizes the functional aspects of mental experiences, provides an alternative viewpoint. Furthermore, developments in contemporary artificial intelligence suggest that, under certain situations, machines are capable of processing information efficiently. Our knowledge of machine comprehension is changing as a result of the quick advancements in deep learning and natural language processing.. Although Searle's experiment has its limitations, it has had a lasting impact on discussions in philosophy and artificial intelligence, prompting us to reflect on the relationship between humans and machines and driving further research in this area.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences
Published
2024-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54097/5ndhj529
Primary Topic
Chinese history and philosophy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Critical Examination of Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment

Zhou Tian
Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences
Chinese history and philosophy
article

A Critical Examination of Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment

Zhou Tian
article en

Abstract

Searle's Chinese Room thought experiment argues that computers cannot understand language, but this view has been challenged from multiple perspectives. According to critics, comprehension entails a relationship to consciousness and the outside world in addition to manipulating symbols. There is little evidence to support Searle's denial of machine intentionality, and functionalism, which emphasizes the functional aspects of mental experiences, provides an alternative viewpoint. Furthermore, developments in contemporary artificial intelligence suggest that, under certain situations, machines are capable of processing information efficiently. Our knowledge of machine comprehension is changing as a result of the quick advancements in deep learning and natural language processing.. Although Searle's experiment has its limitations, it has had a lasting impact on discussions in philosophy and artificial intelligence, prompting us to reflect on the relationship between humans and machines and driving further research in this area.

Journal of Education Humanities and Social SciencesVol. 45
University of Hong Kong (HK)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Chinese history and philosophy
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A Critical Examination of Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment — Zhou Tian · Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS