Functionalization of polypropylene subjected to gamma-irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear grinding and its toxic properties

The results of FT-IR spectral study of polypropylene (PP) subjected to gamma irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear milling are presented. Absorption peaks of hydroxyl and oxygen-containing groups appear in the IR spectra of air-irradiated PP pellets, the intensity of which decreases markedly in the powder obtained after grinding of irradiated polymer pellets. Toxic properties of PP obtained by grinding by high-temperature shear milling of irradiated polymer pellets were investigated. It was shown that gamma-irradiation of polymer pellets in air has no effect on toxic properties of its powder obtained by grinding of irradiated pellets with 700–4500 kGy dose. It was found that when administered intragastrically to BDF mice1 PP powder from non-irradiated and irradiated granules is moderately toxic.

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Journal
Химия высоких энергий
Published
2024-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31857/s0023119324040068
Primary Topic
Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
Type
article
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article

Functionalization of polypropylene subjected to gamma-irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear grinding and its toxic properties

Е. Н. Климанова, С. В. Демидов, U. Yu. Allayarova, Д. В. Мищенко et al.
Химия высоких энергий
Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
article

Functionalization of polypropylene subjected to gamma-irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear grinding and its toxic properties

Е. Н. Климанова, С. В. Демидов, U. Yu. Allayarova, Д. В. Мищенко, S. D. Chekalina, A. B. Abdusalamov, Rose K. Baimuratova, S. R. Allayarov, David A. Dixon
article en

Abstract

The results of FT-IR spectral study of polypropylene (PP) subjected to gamma irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear milling are presented. Absorption peaks of hydroxyl and oxygen-containing groups appear in the IR spectra of air-irradiated PP pellets, the intensity of which decreases markedly in the powder obtained after grinding of irradiated polymer pellets. Toxic properties of PP obtained by grinding by high-temperature shear milling of irradiated polymer pellets were investigated. It was shown that gamma-irradiation of polymer pellets in air has no effect on toxic properties of its powder obtained by grinding of irradiated pellets with 700–4500 kGy dose. It was found that when administered intragastrically to BDF mice1 PP powder from non-irradiated and irradiated granules is moderately toxic.

Химия высоких энергийVol. 58(4)
University of Alabama (US), Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation
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Functionalization of polypropylene subjected to gamma-irradiation and postradiation high-temperature shear grinding and its toxic properties — Е. Н. Климанова, С. В. Демидов, et al. · Химия высоких энергий (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS