Bridging Barriers to Risk Management Preparedness through Participatory Communication Tool: The Case of Maguindanaon Ethno-Religious Group in Kabasalan, Pikit, North Cotabato

This paper explores the potential of participatory communication tools to enhance disaster risk management preparedness within the Maguindanaon ethno-religious group in Kabasalan, Pikit, North Cotabato. Marginalized communities like the Maguindanaon face significant barriers to disaster preparedness, including socio-cultural, political, and economic constraints. These challenges often hinder their ability to anticipate and respond to natural hazards effectively. This systematic literature review identifies key barriers to effective risk management, including cultural misunderstandings, limited access to relevant information, and structural inequities. It highlights the value of integrating local knowledge and culturally sensitive participatory communication methods, such as storytelling, community mapping, and participatory video, in overcoming these obstacles. Case studies from similar contexts, such as Nepal, illustrate the success of community-driven approaches that incorporate local narratives and religious values. By prioritizing community involvement and cultural relevance, participatory communication tools can improve risk perception and preparedness behaviors among the Maguindanaon. The paper concludes with a call for adopting culturally attuned and context-specific participatory communication strategies, advocating for further field testing to assess their impact on disaster preparedness and community resilience.