Computer Technology Transfer at the U.S.-Yugoslav Joint Venture Ei-Honeywell

This study explores the transfer of computer technolo­gy in the U.S.-Yugoslav joint venture. As an example of a unique form of economic cooperation between socialist enterprises and West corporations, Ei-Honeywell was founded in 1978. The joint venture included Honeywell and two Yugoslav entities, the Elec­tronic Industry in Niš and Progres from Belgrade, with a focus on manufacturing computers and related peripherals. Through the analysis of factory publications, archival documents, and in­terviews, the research highlights that, while the venture spurred domestic innovation, the Yugoslav enterprise was not able to achieve full autonomous production without relying on Honey­well’s licensing. Ultimately, this joint venture demonstrates anoth­er layer of U.S.-Yugoslav economic relations, illustrating efforts to enhance commercial cooperation between the two countries throughout the Cold War era.