How Do Building Materials Obtain Their Multiple Cultural Meanings Through Architecture

Building materials are transformed from ordinary objects into significant cultural symbols through the work of designers in architecture. The cultural significance embedded in these materials can be perceived through the buildings constructed from them. At present, most of the research on the meaning of materials is concentrated in the field of design, while most of the research on building materials stays on the discussion of the use of materials themselves. This article will analyze two representative buildings from different cultures and materials: the stone Sainte-Foy Church from medieval Europe and the wooden Hall of Supreme Harmony from Ming Dynasty China. By examining architectural structures, cultural backgrounds, and other relevant information, rich meanings associated with stone and wood can be derived. This analysis shows that building materials have been imbued with multiple cultural significance through thoughtfully designed architectural forms and their respective cultural contexts. This conclusion enhances the understanding of the important role of building materials in architecture and showcases the endless creativity of human society.