A Novel Variant of GP9 Gene Resulting in Bernard-Soulier Syndrome: A Case Report

Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition that is defined by low platelet count and platelet dysfunction characterized by the absence or dysfunction of the <i>GpIb V/IX</i> complex on the platelet surface. It is characterized by large defective platelets and thrombocytopenia. BSS is usually presented early in life. Clinical manifestations of BSS include bleeding that affects both the skin and mucous membranes, including purpura, nasal, and gum bleeding. Also, it can present with symptoms, such as menometrorrhagia or gastrointestinal bleeding. Herein, we describe the case of a five-year-old girl with a novel variant of the <i>GP9 </i>gene resulting in BSS type C, with silent clinical manifestation with the exception of a pattern of easy bruising.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-12-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.76363
Primary Topic
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Novel Variant of GP9 Gene Resulting in Bernard-Soulier Syndrome: A Case Report

Badriah G Alasmari, Fahad S Alqahtani, Saeed M Al-Tala, Muhammad Saeed et al.
Cureus
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
article

A Novel Variant of GP9 Gene Resulting in Bernard-Soulier Syndrome: A Case Report

Badriah G Alasmari, Fahad S Alqahtani, Saeed M Al-Tala, Muhammad Saeed, Lina Elzubair, Hind Alasmari, Wafa Ali Alrezqi, Sameer M Al-Qahtani, Ali Alabbas
article en

Abstract

Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition that is defined by low platelet count and platelet dysfunction characterized by the absence or dysfunction of the <i>GpIb V/IX</i> complex on the platelet surface. It is characterized by large defective platelets and thrombocytopenia. BSS is usually presented early in life. Clinical manifestations of BSS include bleeding that affects both the skin and mucous membranes, including purpura, nasal, and gum bleeding. Also, it can present with symptoms, such as menometrorrhagia or gastrointestinal bleeding. Herein, we describe the case of a five-year-old girl with a novel variant of the <i>GP9 </i>gene resulting in BSS type C, with silent clinical manifestation with the exception of a pattern of easy bruising.

CureusVol. 16(12)
Armed Forces Hospital (SA), Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Najran University (SA), Al Baha University (SA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Platelet Disorders and Treatments
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