ASSESSMENT OF URBAN GREEN SPACES IN AKTOBE CITY FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE LOCAL POPULATION'S PERCEPTION

The article examines the influence of green zones on the level of satisfaction of Aktobe residents. The research includes analyzing surveys of residents who assess the importance of green areas for their emotional and physical well-being. The purpose of the study is to identify the city's improvement problems, taking into account the opinions of its residents. From the point of view of sustainable development, one of the main problems of Aktobe is the insufficient development of protective green belts and recreation areas in coastal landscapes. The survey results indicate that initiatives to create new green spaces and enhance the importance of green zones should become primary directions for the city's development. Spatial features of certain classes of total green vegetation phytomass within Aktobe, as well as spatial characteristics of the city’s territorial zones, were determined based on remote sensing data. The presence of green areas contributes not only to environmental improvement, but also to increasing social activity, reducing stress, and creating a favorable atmosphere for recreation and communication. Recommendations for increasing and improving the quality of green areas in Aktobe are also considered to further increase residents’ satisfaction. The results of the research can be used by local self-government bodies of large cities to improve urban greening systems. The conclusions emphasize the importance of integrating green spaces into urban planning and the need for their protection and development to create a comfortable urban environment.