Enhancing Hydroponic Systems with IoT: Optimizing pH, Temperature, and Humidity Parameters

Hydroponic systems integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) technology offer precise monitoring and control capabilities vital for optimizing plant growth. This research paper investigates the implementation of IoT in hydroponic setups, fo- cusing on monitoring pH, temperature, and humidity parameters to ensure optimal growth conditions. The IoT system continuously measures these parameters and compares them against prede- fined optimal ranges. If the measured values deviate from the optimum, the system triggers an error notification, indicating the need for corrective action. Through a series of experiments and simulations, this study evaluates the effectiveness of the IoT-based monitoring system in maintaining ideal environmental conditions for hydroponic cultivation. The research aims to contribute to the advancement of precision agriculture by providing insights into the integration of IoT technologies to enhance crop yield and quality in hydroponic farming.