The role of BDNF in the antidepressant effects of electroconvulsive therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment method for depression therapy. It produces a number of biological effects, including neurotrophic factors regulation. In the present paper, we investigated the ECT response in depressed rats subjected to the variable frequency ultrasound (20–45 kHz) and examined the contribution of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression changes to the observed effects. The obtained results reflect the therapeutic potential of ECT for the treatment of depressive-like state in rodents and indicate the role of BDNF in these processes. In the future research, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between neurotrophin and structural changes and to study other neurotrophic biomarkers that may be associated with the development of depression-like state and the therapy response.

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Publication Details

Journal
Доклады Российской академии наук Науки о жизни
Published
2024-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31857/s2686738924060069
Primary Topic
Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
Type
article
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article

The role of BDNF in the antidepressant effects of electroconvulsive therapy

Аnna Morozova, О. И. Гурина, Eugene Zubkov, Aleksandra Ochneva et al.
Доклады Российской академии наук Науки о жизни
Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
article

The role of BDNF in the antidepressant effects of electroconvulsive therapy

Аnna Morozova, О. И. Гурина, Eugene Zubkov, Aleksandra Ochneva, Valeriya Ushakova, Olga Abramova, Yana Zorkina, А. Н. Иноземцев, Pavlov Ka, В. П. Чехонин, K. S. Tarkovskaya
article en

Abstract

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment method for depression therapy. It produces a number of biological effects, including neurotrophic factors regulation. In the present paper, we investigated the ECT response in depressed rats subjected to the variable frequency ultrasound (20–45 kHz) and examined the contribution of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression changes to the observed effects. The obtained results reflect the therapeutic potential of ECT for the treatment of depressive-like state in rodents and indicate the role of BDNF in these processes. In the future research, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between neurotrophin and structural changes and to study other neurotrophic biomarkers that may be associated with the development of depression-like state and the therapy response.

Доклады Российской академии наук Науки о жизниVol. 519(1)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Federal Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies
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