On Local Fractional Topological Indices and Entropies for Hyper-Chordal Ring Networks Using Local Fractional Metric Dimension
An algebraic graph is defined in terms of graph theory as a graph with related algebraic structures or characteristics. If the vertex set of a graph G is a group, a ring, or a field, then G is called an algebraic structure graph. This work uses an algebraic structure graph based on the modular ring Zn, known as a hyper-chordal ring network. The lower and upper bounds of the local fractional metric dimension are computed for certain families of hyper-chordal ring networks. Utilizing the cardinalities of local fractional resolving sets, local fractional resolving (LFR)M-polynomials are computed for hyper-chordal ring networks. Further, new topological indices based on (LFR)M-polynomials are established for the proposed networks. The local fraction entropies are developed by modifying the first three kinds of Zagreb entropies, which are calculated for the chosen hyper-chordal ring networks. Furthermore, numerical and graphical comparisons are discussed to observe the order between newly computed topological indices.
Authors
- Shahbaz Ali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5998-0053)
- Amal S. Alali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7856-2861)
- Shahzaib Ashraf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8616-8829)
- Shahzad Ali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1302-1316)
- Abdullah Afzal
Institutions
- Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (SA)
- Islamia University of Bahawalpur (PK)
- Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology (PK)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Symmetry
- Published
- 2024-12-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17010005
- Primary Topic
- Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00