The association between animal protein, plant protein, and their substitution with bladder cancer risk: a pooled analysis of 10 cohort studies
In conclusion, our study found no association between protein intake-whether from animal or plant sources-and the risk of BC. Substituting animal-based protein with plant-based protein, or the reverse, did not influence BC risk. Future studies are required to provide information on the link between animal- and plant-based proteins and BC risk.
Authors
- Mohammad Fararouei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9362-328X)
- Anke Wesselius (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4474-9665)
- Guri Skeie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2476-4251)
- Fredrik Liedberg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8193-0370)
- Maurice Petrus Zeegers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2387-083X)
- Maree Brinkman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4069-1219)
- Elio Ríboli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-6080)
- Inge Huybrechts (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3838-855X)
- Marc J. Gunter (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-6761)
- Emily White (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8935-6227)
- Elisabete Weiderpass (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2237-0128)
- Anne Marie Tjønneland (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4385-2097)
- Amin Salehi‐Abargouei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7580-6717)
- Florence Le Calvez‐Kelm (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-5068)
- Mostafa Dianati
- Sara Beigrezaei
- Ali Akbari-Beni
Institutions
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- State Street (United States) (US)
- Lund University (SE)
- Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Cancer Council Victoria (AU)
- Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (IR)
- University of Mississippi Medical Center (US)
- University Medical Center Utrecht (NL)
- Maastricht University (NL)
- Fred Hutch Cancer Center (US)
- Skåne University Hospital (SE)
- Danish Cancer Society (DK)
- Centre international de recherche sur le cancer (FR)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- UiT The Arctic University of Norway (NO)
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Sunway University (MY)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Nutrition
- Published
- 2024-12-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-024-03551-3
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.63
Funders
- World Cancer Research Fund International
- European Commission
- World Cancer Research Fund
- FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions