Epiretinal Membrane: An Overview

Epiretinal membrane (ERM) may be defined as the pre-retinal proliferation of myofibroblastic cells associated with the extracellular matrix (ECM). Although various aetiologies have been documented, these cannot be distinguished through histological variations. This review elucidates the most recent evidence concerning the epidemiology, aetiology, clinical findings, and investigation of ERMs.