Closed Domain Question-Answering Techniques in an Institutional Chatbot

This paper introduces BrockportGPT, a specialized chatbot designed for SUNY Brockport that addresses the unique challenges of institutional question answering that general purpose Large Language Models (LLMs) face. Our approach leverages a combination of vanilla sequence-to-sequence modeling, fine tuning LLaMA-2, and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). The methodology involves extensive data collection through web scraping, synthetic question generation, and a comprehensive look at information retrieval strategies, including the implementation of a question-topic classification system. Comparative analysis of the three approaches shows that finetuning and RAG have competitive performance, with RAG providing the most accurate and contextually relevant results, and finetuning having the superior dialog coherence. Through these results, BrockportGPT offers a model for developing an institutional chatbot, highlighting the potential for AI-driven education tools to improve information accessibility and dissemination processes.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iceccme62383.2024.10796881
Citations
4
Primary Topic
AI in Service Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.39
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article

Closed Domain Question-Answering Techniques in an Institutional Chatbot

Mohamed. Saad, Zakariya Qawaqneh
4 citations
AI in Service Interactions
1.39
article

Closed Domain Question-Answering Techniques in an Institutional Chatbot

Mohamed. Saad, Zakariya Qawaqneh
article en
4 citations

Abstract

This paper introduces BrockportGPT, a specialized chatbot designed for SUNY Brockport that addresses the unique challenges of institutional question answering that general purpose Large Language Models (LLMs) face. Our approach leverages a combination of vanilla sequence-to-sequence modeling, fine tuning LLaMA-2, and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). The methodology involves extensive data collection through web scraping, synthetic question generation, and a comprehensive look at information retrieval strategies, including the implementation of a question-topic classification system. Comparative analysis of the three approaches shows that finetuning and RAG have competitive performance, with RAG providing the most accurate and contextually relevant results, and finetuning having the superior dialog coherence. Through these results, BrockportGPT offers a model for developing an institutional chatbot, highlighting the potential for AI-driven education tools to improve information accessibility and dissemination processes.

SUNY Brockport (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
AI in Service Interactions
1.39
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