Leukocyte composition of immune organs of <i>Coregonus migratorius</i>, infected <i>Dibothriocephalus dendriticus</i>

For the first time, an analysis of leukocyte changes in the immune organs (pronephros, mesonephros and spleen) of the Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae) infected with Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (Nitsch, 1824) (syn. Diphyllobothrium dendriticum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) is presented in natural habitat conditions. In the pronephros of infected fish, the number of poorly differentiated neutrophils (myelocytes and metamyelocytes) was significantly higher than in uninfected fish, which indicated inflammatory processes. D. dendriticus triggered the immunoregulatory processes in the body of infected fish, as evidenced by the decrease in the total number of lymphocytes and prolymphocytes (B-lymphocytes) in the pronephros and the increase in prolymphocytes in the spleen. The other effector elements (cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage, basophils and eosinophils) were hardly involved in antiparasitic defense.

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Publication Details

Journal
Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическая
Published
2024-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31857/s1026347024050062
Primary Topic
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
Type
article
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article

Leukocyte composition of immune organs of Coregonus migratorius, infected Dibothriocephalus dendriticus

И. А. Кутырев, Л. В. Толочко, О. Е. Мазур
Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическая
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
article

Leukocyte composition of immune organs of Coregonus migratorius, infected Dibothriocephalus dendriticus

И. А. Кутырев, Л. В. Толочко, О. Е. Мазур
article en

Abstract

For the first time, an analysis of leukocyte changes in the immune organs (pronephros, mesonephros and spleen) of the Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae) infected with Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (Nitsch, 1824) (syn. Diphyllobothrium dendriticum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) is presented in natural habitat conditions. In the pronephros of infected fish, the number of poorly differentiated neutrophils (myelocytes and metamyelocytes) was significantly higher than in uninfected fish, which indicated inflammatory processes. D. dendriticus triggered the immunoregulatory processes in the body of infected fish, as evidenced by the decrease in the total number of lymphocytes and prolymphocytes (B-lymphocytes) in the pronephros and the increase in prolymphocytes in the spleen. The other effector elements (cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage, basophils and eosinophils) were hardly involved in antiparasitic defense.

Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическая(5)
Institute of General and Experimental Biology (RU)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
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Leukocyte composition of immune organs of <i>Coregonus migratorius</i>, infected <i>Dibothriocephalus dendriticus</i> — И. А. Кутырев, Л. В. Толочко, et al. · Известия Российской академии наук Серия биологическая (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS