Highly Oriented WS<sub>2</sub> Monolayers for High‐Performance Electronics
2D transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) semiconductors represent the most promising channel materials for post-silicon microelectronics due to their unique structure and electronic properties. However, it remains challenging to synthesize wide-bandgap TMDCs monolayers featuring large areas and high performance simultaneously. Herein, highly oriented WS<sub>2</sub> monolayers are reproducibly synthesized through a templated growth strategy on vicinal C/A-plane sapphire wafers. Various spectroscopic characterizations confirm the high crystallographic orientation and uniformity across the entire wafers. Electronic measurements for samples transferred onto SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si substrates reveal high average field-effect mobilities of 62 and 180 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup> at room temperature and 8 K, respectively. On hexagonal boron nitride substrates, these mobilities increase to 94 and 473 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. A record high saturation current density of 675 µA µm<sup>-1</sup> is observed, outperforming the index required for high-density integration circuits in IRDS 2025. This work paves the way for the application of wide-bandgap TMDC monolayers in post-silicon electronics.
Authors
- Yufeng Hao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7758-5244)
- Xudong Pei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-6698)
- Shuaixing Li
- Yi Shi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1082-0315)
- Jiachen Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-5992)
- Yu Deng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5603-2859)
- Lintao Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1298-2561)
- Shuo Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1774-049X)
- Zhan Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6993-8820)
- Yuan Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2669-4971)
- Changjin Wan
Institutions
- Shanxi University (CN)
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures (CN)
- State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices
- Nanjing University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2024-12-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202414100
- Citations
- 14
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.64
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province
- Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program
- National Key Research and Development Program of China