Galois groups of random polynomials over the rational function field

Abstract For a fixed prime power and natural number , we consider a random polynomial with drawn uniformly and independently at random from the set of all polynomials in of degree . We show that with probability tending to 1 as the Galois group of over is isomorphic to , where is cyclic, and are small quantities with a simple explicit dependence on . As a corollary we deduce that as . Thus, we are able to overcome the versus ambiguity in the most natural restricted coefficients random polynomial model over , which has not been achieved over so far.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Published
2024-12-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70061
Primary Topic
Analytic Number Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Galois groups of random polynomials over the rational function field

Alexei Entin
Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Analytic Number Theory Research
article

Galois groups of random polynomials over the rational function field

Alexei Entin
article en

Abstract

Abstract For a fixed prime power and natural number , we consider a random polynomial with drawn uniformly and independently at random from the set of all polynomials in of degree . We show that with probability tending to 1 as the Galois group of over is isomorphic to , where is cyclic, and are small quantities with a simple explicit dependence on . As a corollary we deduce that as . Thus, we are able to overcome the versus ambiguity in the most natural restricted coefficients random polynomial model over , which has not been achieved over so far.

Journal of the London Mathematical SocietyVol. 111(1)
Tel Aviv University (IL)
Israel Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Analytic Number Theory Research
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