The Effect of Scapula Supporting Pillow on Pulmonary Function and Postural Changes in Individuals With Thoracic Kyphosis

The widespread use of smartphones and personal computers has contributed to a rise in thoracic kyphosis, a condition characterized by excessive outward curvature of the upper back. This condition can lead to reduced lung function, poor posture, and decreased spinal angles, all of which can cause reductions in forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1 ). Furthermore, these issues are often associated with scapular protraction and anterior tilting.