Constraining a relativistic mean field model using neutron star mass–radius measurements II: hyperonic models
ABSTRACT We investigate whether measurements of the neutron star mass and radius or the tidal deformability can provide information about the presence of hyperons inside a neutron star. This is achieved by considering two inference models, with and without hyperons, based on a field theoretical approach. While current observations do not distinguish between the two scenarios, we have shown that data simulating expected observations from future large-area X-ray timing telescopes could provide some information through Bayes’ factors. Inference using simulated data generated from an equation of state containing hyperons decisively favours the hyperonic model over the nucleonic model. However, a 2 per cent uncertainty in the mass and radius determination may not be sufficient to constrain the parameters of the model when only six neutron star mass–radius measurements are considered.
Authors
- Anna L. Watts (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-2354)
- Constança Providência (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6464-8023)
- Laura Tolós (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2304-7496)
- Chun Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-1003)
Institutions
- Institute of Space Sciences (ES)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (DE)
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (ES)
- Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SK)
- University of Coimbra (PT)
- University of Amsterdam (NL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Published
- 2024-12-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2792
- Citations
- 19
- Primary Topic
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.30
Funders
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- Washington University in St. Louis
- Strong
- European Commission
- Generalitat de Catalunya
- Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras
- Generalitat Valenciana
- Nuclear Safety and Security Commission
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
- Agencia Estatal de Investigación
- H2020 European Research Council