Molecular dissection of laboratory contamination between two schistosome populations

We were able to detect contamination in this case because SmBRE shows distinctive phenotypes. However, this would likely have been missed with phenotypically similar parasites. These results provide a cautionary tale about the importance of tracking the identity of parasite populations, but also showcase a simple approach to monitor changes within populations using molecular profiling of pooled population samples to characterize single-nucleotide polymorphisms. We also show that genetic drift results in continuous change even in the absence of contamination, causing parasites maintained in different labs (or sampled from the same lab at different times) to diverge.

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Publication Details

Journal
Parasites & Vectors
Published
2024-12-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-024-06588-9
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Parasites and Host Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.03

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article

Molecular dissection of laboratory contamination between two schistosome populations

Tim Anderson, Roy N. Platt, JUTZELER Kathrin, Robbie Diaz et al.
2 citations
Parasites & Vectors
Parasites and Host Interactions
1.03
article

Molecular dissection of laboratory contamination between two schistosome populations

Tim Anderson, Roy N. Platt, JUTZELER Kathrin, Robbie Diaz, Winka Le Clecʼh, Frédéric D. Chevalier, Xue Li, Madison Morales
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We were able to detect contamination in this case because SmBRE shows distinctive phenotypes. However, this would likely have been missed with phenotypically similar parasites. These results provide a cautionary tale about the importance of tracking the identity of parasite populations, but also showcase a simple approach to monitor changes within populations using molecular profiling of pooled population samples to characterize single-nucleotide polymorphisms. We also show that genetic drift results in continuous change even in the absence of contamination, causing parasites maintained in different labs (or sampled from the same lab at different times) to diverge.

Parasites & VectorsVol. 17(1)
Texas Biomedical Research Institute (US), The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US), The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler (US), The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (US)
Texas Biomedical Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Office of Research Infrastructure Programs, National Institutes of Health
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Parasites and Host Interactions
1.03
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