RELATIONSHIP OF OIL AND GAS PROSPECTS AND TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION WITH DEPTH TO MUD VOLCANISM IN BAKU ARCHIPELAGO

The purpose of the research is the study of tectonic, geodynamic and lithofacies factors in the formation of mud volcanoes of the Baku archipelago based on geological-geochemical and geophysical data, and the identification of their relationship with oil and gas bearing. For intervals of depth where the temperature range of 60, 100, 150, 2000 C is observed in the northern zone of the Baku archipelago, that is in the zone where the Sangachal-deniz-Duvanni-deniz-Island Khara-Zira and Alat-deniz structures are located, the extreme values of the main zone oil-gas formation, respectively, are 3000-3500 m - 80-860, 12 km -2000C. The upper limit (top) of the main the oil and gas formation zone of the Baku archipelago begins at a depth of 3000 m, and the lower parl limit is located at a depth of 9-11 km. In other words, potential oil-bearing rocks in the Baku archipelago with a depth range from 2000-2500 to 9-11 km can be considered as sources of oil and gas formation and their development is as industrially significant. Keywords: anticlinal zone, tectonic factors, faults, geothermic conditions, volсanism, depression.