Alpha‐synuclein <scp>RT</scp>‐<scp>QuIC</scp> assay in gastroduodenal and skin biopsies of Parkinson disease patients

In this study, we compared the value of pathological alpha-synuclein (αSyn) seed amplification assay (SAA) in gastric and duodenal biopsies with skin biopsies in Parkinson disease (PD) patients with different disease duration. The accuracy of αSyn SAA was 87.7% in skin, 67.4% in duodenum, and 80.0% in gastric biopsies, with significantly higher sensitivity in advanced PD (skin: 81.8%; gastric: 88.9%; duodenal 58.8%). Misfolded αSyn was detected with higher sensitivity in advanced PD across all matrices, likely reflecting the progression of αSyn pathology. The seeding activity was lower in the duodenal than in the gastric wall, indicating differences in αSyn burden.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Published
2024-12-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.52282
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.85
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article

Alpha‐synuclein RT‐QuIC assay in gastroduodenal and skin biopsies of Parkinson disease patients

Andrea Porzionato, Simone Baiardi, Angela Mammana, Piero Parchi et al.
5 citations
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
1.85
article

Alpha‐synuclein RT‐QuIC assay in gastroduodenal and skin biopsies of Parkinson disease patients

Andrea Porzionato, Simone Baiardi, Angela Mammana, Piero Parchi, Francesco Paolo Russo, Marcello Rossi, Marta Campagnolo, Angelo Antonini, Franco Magliocchetti, Luca Weis, Miryam Carecchio, Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino, Michele Sandre, Aron Emmi
article en
5 citations

Abstract

In this study, we compared the value of pathological alpha-synuclein (αSyn) seed amplification assay (SAA) in gastric and duodenal biopsies with skin biopsies in Parkinson disease (PD) patients with different disease duration. The accuracy of αSyn SAA was 87.7% in skin, 67.4% in duodenum, and 80.0% in gastric biopsies, with significantly higher sensitivity in advanced PD (skin: 81.8%; gastric: 88.9%; duodenal 58.8%). Misfolded αSyn was detected with higher sensitivity in advanced PD across all matrices, likely reflecting the progression of αSyn pathology. The seeding activity was lower in the duodenal than in the gastric wall, indicating differences in αSyn burden.

Annals of Clinical and Translational NeurologyVol. 12(3)
University of Padua (IT), Neuroscience Institute (IT), Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna (IT), IRCCS San Camillo Hospital (IT), University of Bologna (IT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
1.85
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