Experiences of Ukrainian mothers with breastfeeding in the Czech Republic

Introduction: Breastfeeding is considered an essential component of children's nutrition and healthy development. This study examines cultural differences in breastfeeding attitudes among mothers of Ukrainian origin who are currently living in the Czech Republic due to the war in Ukraine. Goal: To explore cultural differences in breastfeeding attitudes among mothers of Ukrainian origin living in the Czech Republic, and to identify the need for culturally sensitive nursing care. Methods: A qualitative analysis was conducted through in-depth interviews with Ukrainian mothers to understand how Ukrainian cultural norms, personal beliefs, and social expectations may influence breastfeeding. Results: The findings highlight significant variation in breastfeeding attitudes that are underpinned by Ukrainian cultural norms, suggesting the need for adequate breastfeeding support in all culturally diverse communities. Conclusion: These findings are essential for developing targeted nursing interventions and breastfeeding support programs that respect and respond to the specifics of Ukrainian culture.