A New Era of “Greater BRICS Cooperation”: The Future of the World and China’s Role

After the expansion of BRICS, its cooperation mechanism has officially transitioned to a new phase termed “Greater BRICS Cooperation”. This paper explores methods to enhance collaboration among the greater BRICS nations from the perspective of China. Employing textual and empirical analysis, this study observes that the developmental disparities between the global North and South have gradually diminished, amplifying the eagerness and capacity of developing nations to engage in global governance. Simultaneously, the original BRICS cooperation framework faces pressure to adapt alongside changes in its member composition. As a prominent BRICS member, China is urged to leverage its developmental expertise to drive standardized expansion protocols and foster internal and external cooperation. Internally, the association needs to standardize expansion procedures, enhance the institutional framework, and boost professionalism. Externally, it should establish a BRICS regional cooperation committee and strengthen ties with international organizations. These efforts aim to propel high-quality development and comprehensive advancement within the BRICS cooperation mechanism.