Recovery Residences Are an Innovative Site for HIV Prevention Interventions Targeting People Who Inject Drugs: Preliminary Data From Project HOMES
Of 1.2 million Americans who would benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), only 36% were prescribed PrEP in 2023. Project HOMES is an ongoing study that evaluates recovery residences for individuals in medication-assisted recovery from opioid use disorder across five Texas cities. Behavioral and psychosocial survey data and biomarkers were collected with a focus on the history of HIV testing, PrEP awareness, and willingness to engage in preventive treatments from a subsample of participants. Preliminary results demonstrated varying levels of HIV testing (83%), PrEP awareness (51%), and willingness to use PrEP (44%) among residents. Willingness to use PrEP was further differentiated by the method of administration, including the preference for pills (40%) and injections (40%). The findings underscore the critical role that recovery residences could play in PrEP access and addressing health care disparities among people with a history of injecting drugs.
Authors
- I. Niles Zoschke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5207-6419)
- J. Michael Wilkerson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0815-8577)
- Kathryn R. Gallardo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6246-0008)
- Serena A. Rodriguez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-6002)
- Sreelatha Akkala (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4061-9839)
- Jason S. Howell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4696-8482)
- Sheryl McCurdy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-1608)
- Ergueen Herrera
- John S. Atkinson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3783-5063)
- James J. Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0331-9706)
- H. Shelton Brown (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9727-3432)
- Cecilia Ganduglia Cazaban (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8841-3288)
- Michael U. Anosike
Institutions
- University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas (US)
- The University of Texas Health Science Center (US)
- Organ Recovery Systems (United States) (US)
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AIDS Education and Prevention
- Published
- 2024-12-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2024.36.6.403
- Primary Topic
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00