Mycotic aneurysm due to Magnusiomyces capitatus complicating a second liver transplant in a colonized patient
This report presents an extremely rare case of a fungal mycotic aneurysm due to Magnusiomyces capitatus in a 51-year-old woman who is immunocompromised. The diagnosis was based on multiple computed tomography scans and the identification of the pathogen via sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer region. Long-term treatment with caspofungin for previous candidemia likely promoted the dissemination of this intrinsically echinocandin-resistant fungus from colonization sites in the lungs and rectal area. Long-term suppressive antifungal therapy with voriconazole and subsequently with posaconazole, combined with multiple surgical procedures, led to an improvement in the patient's condition. This case highlights the importance of considering a patient's comprehensive microbiological history and reassessing antimicrobial therapy in cases of nonimprovement or relapse.
Authors
- Matthieu Arsicot (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0309-8205)
- Pauline Tirard-Collet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6365-8174)
- Charles Gibert (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5626-3553)
- Jean Ménotti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5703-8403)
- Ugo Huvelle
- Charline Miossec (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1720-7310)
- Florence Persat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-8177)
- Florent Valour (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-6162)
- Marie Wan
- Thomas Penhoat
- Yatrika Koumar
Institutions
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR)
- École Normale Supérieure de Lyon (FR)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Inserm (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion (RE)
- Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR)
- Société Française de Médecine Vasculaire (FR)
- Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Infectious Diseases
- Published
- 2024-12-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107370
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.78