High Purcell Enhancement in Quantum-Dot Hybrid Circular Bragg Grating Cavities for GHz Clock Rate Generation of Indistinguishable Photons

We present Purcell-enhanced (FP > 25) semiconductor InAs quantum dot decay times of T1 < 30 ps, enabled by deterministic hybrid circular Bragg gratings (hCBGs). We investigate the benefits of these short T1-times on the two-photon indistinguishability for quasi-resonant and strictly resonant excitation and observe visibilities of ≥96% at 12.5 ns time delay of consecutively emitted photons. The strongly Purcell-enhanced decay times enable a high degree of indistinguishability for elevated temperatures of up to 30 K and, moreover, allow for excitation of up to 1.28 GHz repetition rate. Our work highlights the prospects of highly Purcell-enhanced solid-state quantum emitters for applications in quantum information and technologies operating at GHz clock rates.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Photonics
Published
2024-12-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c01873
Citations
19
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.96

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High Purcell Enhancement in Quantum-Dot Hybrid Circular Bragg Grating Cavities for GHz Clock Rate Generation of Indistinguishable Photons

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19 citations
ACS Photonics
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article

High Purcell Enhancement in Quantum-Dot Hybrid Circular Bragg Grating Cavities for GHz Clock Rate Generation of Indistinguishable Photons

Daniel A. Vajner, Martin von Helversen, Shulun Li, Johannes Schall, Sven Rodt, Lucas Rickert, Tobias Heindel, Stephan Reitzenstein, Hanqing Liu, Zhichuan Niu, Haiqiao Ni
article en
19 citations

Abstract

We present Purcell-enhanced (FP > 25) semiconductor InAs quantum dot decay times of T1 < 30 ps, enabled by deterministic hybrid circular Bragg gratings (hCBGs). We investigate the benefits of these short T1-times on the two-photon indistinguishability for quasi-resonant and strictly resonant excitation and observe visibilities of ≥96% at 12.5 ns time delay of consecutively emitted photons. The strongly Purcell-enhanced decay times enable a high degree of indistinguishability for elevated temperatures of up to 30 K and, moreover, allow for excitation of up to 1.28 GHz repetition rate. Our work highlights the prospects of highly Purcell-enhanced solid-state quantum emitters for applications in quantum information and technologies operating at GHz clock rates.

ACS PhotonicsVol. 12(1)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of Semiconductors (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Technische Universität Berlin (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Einstein Stiftung Berlin, Key Technologies Research and Development Program
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Photonic and Optical Devices
3.96
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