Application of the piecewise constant function approximation method to modified point kinetics

This work uses the numerical method known as Piecewise Constant Approximation, PCA, to solve the equations of modified point kinetics for six groups of delayed neutron precursors. The modified point kinetics corresponds to the point kinetics model without considering the approximation for the derivative of the logarithm of the neutron current. Applying the PCA method approximates the reactivity function to continuous piecewise functions, and the resulting system of first-order differential equations can be solved exactly in each time partition. For validation, numerical simulations are carried out for the cases of constant reactivity, step type and time-varying reactivity, ramp type, and the results are compared with those obtained by the finite difference method. Quantitative analysis of the results shows that the PCA method can efficiently obtain good results for modified point kinetics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Published
2024-12-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2024.2588
Primary Topic
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
Type
article
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article

Application of the piecewise constant function approximation method to modified point kinetics

Bruno Nascimento Martins, Zelmo Rodrigues de Lima, Alessandro da Cruz Gonçalves
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
article

Application of the piecewise constant function approximation method to modified point kinetics

Bruno Nascimento Martins, Zelmo Rodrigues de Lima, Alessandro da Cruz Gonçalves
article en

Abstract

This work uses the numerical method known as Piecewise Constant Approximation, PCA, to solve the equations of modified point kinetics for six groups of delayed neutron precursors. The modified point kinetics corresponds to the point kinetics model without considering the approximation for the derivative of the logarithm of the neutron current. Applying the PCA method approximates the reactivity function to continuous piecewise functions, and the resulting system of first-order differential equations can be solved exactly in each time partition. For validation, numerical simulations are carried out for the cases of constant reactivity, step type and time-varying reactivity, ramp type, and the results are compared with those obtained by the finite difference method. Quantitative analysis of the results shows that the PCA method can efficiently obtain good results for modified point kinetics.

Brazilian Journal of Radiation SciencesVol. 12(4)
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Nuclear Engineering Institute (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
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Application of the piecewise constant function approximation method to modified point kinetics — Bruno Nascimento Martins, Zelmo Rodrigues de Lima, et al. · Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS