Parametric study of an antenna detecting breast cancer

Cancer diagnosis often involves a combination of medical tests such as laboratory tests, physical examinations, laboratory tests and medical images such as x-rays, ultrasounds, CT scans and Magnetic resonance imaging (MRIs), radiographic mammography, as well as biopsies to examine suspicious tissue samples [Shah Hussain et all 2022]. However, we see other disadvantages to these methods, such as in radiographic mammography where the high level of ionizing radiation involved in patients is harmful, which can also cause cancer of healthy tissues. In addition, mammography is very painful because of breast compression. If an ultrasound system is used, it is not easy to detect deep or solid cancerous tissue. Although the MRI system provides very high-resolution images of soft tissues, especially for small tumors, these diagnostic procedures are expensive. These limitations stimulate the need for other approaches that can cost-effectively overcome them. Among these methods, we propose the patch antenna, which seems to be the best alternative [Diana L Miglioretti et all 2016].In this paper, the parameters, that we studied, using the High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software, are represented in the distance from the breast, the size, the position, and the number of tumors