Strong gravitational lensing effects around rotating regular black holes
In this letter, we investigate the strong gravitational lensing effects around two classes of rotating regular black holes, which behave as non-singular Minkowski core at the center. Starting from the null geodesic in the equatorial plane of the regular black holes, we analyze the deflection angle for both prograde photons and retrograde photons, which are found to significantly shift from that for Kerr black hole. Then we suppose the rotating regular black holes as the supermassive M87* and SgrA* black holes, respectively, and evaluate the lensing observables such as the image position, separation, magnification and the time delays between the relativistic images for the black holes. In both cases, the time delay differences between the regular black holes and Kerr black hole seem to be measurable, especially for the M87* black hole, but the deviations of outermost relativistic image and the asymptotic relativistic image for the two rotating regular black holes from those for Kerr black hole are less than 10 μas . This means that it is difficult to probe the regularity of the black hole via the current observations, but we can expect the next generation Event Horizon Telescope to test more precise properties of strong field regime.
Authors
- Xiao‐Mei Kuang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-3051)
- Fu-Yao Liu
- Meng-He Wu
- Hong Min Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0999-684X)
- Min Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6329-7839)
Institutions
- Shanghai University of Engineering Science (CN)
- Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
- Neijiang Normal University (CN)
- Yangzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physics Letters B
- Published
- 2024-12-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139211
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.33
Funders
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro