DreamOn: a data augmentation strategy to narrow the robustness gap between expert radiologists and deep learning classifiers

We show that REM-dream-inspired conditional GAN-based data augmentation is a promising approach to improving deep learning model robustness against noise perturbations in medical imaging. Additionally, we highlight a gap in robustness between deep learning models and human experts, emphasizing the imperative for ongoing developments in AI to match human diagnostic expertise.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Radiology
Published
2024-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fradi.2024.1420545
Citations
3
Primary Topic
AI in cancer detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.04

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article

DreamOn: a data augmentation strategy to narrow the robustness gap between expert radiologists and deep learning classifiers

Alexander Pöllinger, Lukas S. Huber, Amith Kamath, Aurélie Pahud de Mortanges et al.
3 citations
Frontiers in Radiology
AI in cancer detection
1.04
article

DreamOn: a data augmentation strategy to narrow the robustness gap between expert radiologists and deep learning classifiers

Alexander Pöllinger, Lukas S. Huber, Amith Kamath, Aurélie Pahud de Mortanges, Walter Senn, Verena Carola Obmann, Luc Lerch, Mauricio Reyes, Florian Dammann
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We show that REM-dream-inspired conditional GAN-based data augmentation is a promising approach to improving deep learning model robustness against noise perturbations in medical imaging. Additionally, we highlight a gap in robustness between deep learning models and human experts, emphasizing the imperative for ongoing developments in AI to match human diagnostic expertise.

Frontiers in RadiologyVol. 4
University of Bern (CH), University Hospital of Bern (CH), University of Tübingen (DE)
National Science Foundation, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
AI in cancer detection
1.04
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DreamOn: a data augmentation strategy to narrow the robustness gap between expert radiologists and deep learning classifiers — Alexander Pöllinger, Lukas S. Huber, et al. · Frontiers in Radiology (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS