Operation of CMS GE1/1 GEM detectors in Run-3

The muon system of the CMS experiment at the LHC has been upgraded by the installation of the first station of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM), GE1/1, over the Long Shutdown (LS) 2. The High-Luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) upgrade for CMS incorporates two additional stations, GE2/1 and ME0. Three GE2/1 chambers have been installed in CMS, with two new ones added at the beginning of 2024, while ME0 is slated for installation during LS3. The aim is to enhance the muon system's capabilities for HL-LHC by extending its acceptance up to $\vert\eta\vert = 2.8$ and improving the muon triggering while maintaining performance achieved during Run 2. We present operational aspects of GEM detectors during Run 3, covering detector stability and performance metrics such as muon detection efficiency. Finally, we report on the effects of magnetic field variations observed during commissioning and address the correlation between GEM baseline currents and LHC beam luminosity.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2024-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.476.0896
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.66

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Operation of CMS GE1/1 GEM detectors in Run-3

S. Calzaferri
1 citations
Particle Detector Development and Performance
0.66
article

Operation of CMS GE1/1 GEM detectors in Run-3

S. Calzaferri
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The muon system of the CMS experiment at the LHC has been upgraded by the installation of the first station of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM), GE1/1, over the Long Shutdown (LS) 2. The High-Luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) upgrade for CMS incorporates two additional stations, GE2/1 and ME0. Three GE2/1 chambers have been installed in CMS, with two new ones added at the beginning of 2024, while ME0 is slated for installation during LS3. The aim is to enhance the muon system's capabilities for HL-LHC by extending its acceptance up to $\vert\eta\vert = 2.8$ and improving the muon triggering while maintaining performance achieved during Run 2. We present operational aspects of GEM detectors during Run 3, covering detector stability and performance metrics such as muon detection efficiency. Finally, we report on the effects of magnetic field variations observed during commissioning and address the correlation between GEM baseline currents and LHC beam luminosity.

U.S. Department of Energy, Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS, Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, Vlaamse regering
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
0.66
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.