Simplification of probability density function using trapezoidal method in impulsive noise

In environments characterized by impulsive noise, the probability density function (pdf) of noise is inaccessible in closed form and can only be obtained through complex numerical computations. This paper introduces a simplified pdf using the trapezoidal method tailored for such noise. To enhance the reliability of these systems, error correction codes such as Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes are employed. Depending on the decoding algorithm used, these codes utilize the LLR function or the a posteriori probability (APP) function at their input, both of which rely on the pdf of the noise. In our simulations, we demonstrate that LDPC codes using the simplified pdf for LLR calculations with fixed α and γ, specifically with BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying) and ASK-4 modulations, can achieve performance in impulsive noise environments comparable to that obtained using the exact pdf.

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Publication Details

Journal
STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES
Published
2024-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54021/seesv5n2-748
Primary Topic
Power Line Communications and Noise
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Simplification of probability density function using trapezoidal method in impulsive noise

Latifa Mostari, Alban Goupil
STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES
Power Line Communications and Noise
article

Simplification of probability density function using trapezoidal method in impulsive noise

Latifa Mostari, Alban Goupil
article en

Abstract

In environments characterized by impulsive noise, the probability density function (pdf) of noise is inaccessible in closed form and can only be obtained through complex numerical computations. This paper introduces a simplified pdf using the trapezoidal method tailored for such noise. To enhance the reliability of these systems, error correction codes such as Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) codes are employed. Depending on the decoding algorithm used, these codes utilize the LLR function or the a posteriori probability (APP) function at their input, both of which rely on the pdf of the noise. In our simulations, we demonstrate that LDPC codes using the simplified pdf for LLR calculations with fixed α and γ, specifically with BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying) and ASK-4 modulations, can achieve performance in impulsive noise environments comparable to that obtained using the exact pdf.

STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCESVol. 5(2)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université de Lille (FR), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed Boudiaf (DZ), Centre de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (FR), Institut d'Electronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie (FR), Centre de Recherche en Économie et Statistique (FR), Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (FR), École Centrale de Lille (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Power Line Communications and Noise
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