Simulating Superconducting Devices in Novel Materials Using the G4CMP Simulation Toolkit

Understanding the kinematics of phonons and charge propagation in superconducting devices is crucial for conducting low-threshold dark matter searches and minimizing correlated errors in superconducting qubits. For nearly a decade, the Geant4 Condensed Matter Physics (G4CMP) package, originally developed for the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) experiment, has been limited to simulating charge and phonon transport in silicon and germanium materials. In this work, we have expanded the capabilities of G4CMP to include novel substrate materials such as sapphire (Al2O3), Gallium Arsenide (GaAs), Lithium Fluoride (LiF), Calcium Tungstate (CaWO4), and Calcium Fluoride (CaF2). We demonstrate the use of this toolkit in generating phonon transport properties for these materials and compare the results with experimentally determined values where available. Additionally, we explore the performance of superconducting devices utilizing these materials.

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Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2172/2482058
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Simulating Superconducting Devices in Novel Materials Using the G4CMP Simulation Toolkit

R. Linehan, L. Hsu, E. Figueroa‐Feliciano, Rakshya Khatiwada et al.
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Simulating Superconducting Devices in Novel Materials Using the G4CMP Simulation Toolkit

R. Linehan, L. Hsu, E. Figueroa‐Feliciano, Rakshya Khatiwada, Dylan Temples, D. Baxter, G. Bratrud, K. Anyang, Israel Hernandez, Michael Kelsey
article en

Abstract

Understanding the kinematics of phonons and charge propagation in superconducting devices is crucial for conducting low-threshold dark matter searches and minimizing correlated errors in superconducting qubits. For nearly a decade, the Geant4 Condensed Matter Physics (G4CMP) package, originally developed for the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) experiment, has been limited to simulating charge and phonon transport in silicon and germanium materials. In this work, we have expanded the capabilities of G4CMP to include novel substrate materials such as sapphire (Al2O3), Gallium Arsenide (GaAs), Lithium Fluoride (LiF), Calcium Tungstate (CaWO4), and Calcium Fluoride (CaF2). We demonstrate the use of this toolkit in generating phonon transport properties for these materials and compare the results with experimentally determined values where available. Additionally, we explore the performance of superconducting devices utilizing these materials.

IIT Research Institute (US), Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, High Energy Physics
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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Simulating Superconducting Devices in Novel Materials Using the G4CMP Simulation Toolkit — R. Linehan, L. Hsu, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS