Voices of the Past: A Case Report on the Interaction Between Childhood Trauma, Social Phobia, and Psychotic Symptoms in a Transgender Male
This case report explores the interplay between childhood trauma, social phobia, psychotic symptoms, and minority stress in a 27-year-old transgender male. L presented with psychotic symptoms, including auditory verbal hallucinations and self-referential phenomena, which were accompanied by a history of childhood sexual and emotional abuse, as well as social phobia. These challenges were further compounded by experiences of stigma, rejection, and stress related to his gender identity. We explore how affective dysregulation and maladaptive cognitive patterns, potentially shaped by past trauma, might influence psychotic symptoms, particularly in the form of auditory verbal hallucinations that are sensitive to social contexts. Addressing underlying trauma-related beliefs and anxiety can help mitigate psychotic symptoms, improve social functioning, and enhance treatment outcomes, offering an integrated pathway for recovery.
Authors
- Marco Gonçalves (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8486-736X)
- Bárbara Roque Ferreira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-6398)
- Tiago Pereira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0898-270X)
Institutions
- Hospital Pedro Hispano (PT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Cureus
- Published
- 2024-12-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.76006
- Primary Topic
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00