Precise decay rates for $\eta_c\to\gamma\gamma$ and $\eta_b\to\gamma\gamma$ from lattice QCD

The measurement of the decay rates $\ecgg$ and $\ebgg$ are part of the BES III and Belle II programmes respectively as tests of the Standard Model. Here we provide, for the first time, precise SM values for these decay rates using lattice QCD. For $\Gec$ we obtain $6.788(61)\keV$ in good agreement with, but much more accurate than, experimental results using $\gamma\gamma\to\eta_c\to K\bar{K}\pi$. Our value is in 4 sigma tension with the PDG global fit result, however. Building on this study, we have been able to predict $\Geb=0.526(30)\keV$. We also compare the ratio of the form factors to the meson decay constants with expectations from NRQCD to assess how well nonrelativistic effective theories work in these two cases.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.476.0473
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Precise decay rates for $\eta_c\to\gamma\gamma$ and $\eta_b\to\gamma\gamma$ from lattice QCD

Brian Colquhoun
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Precise decay rates for $\eta_c\to\gamma\gamma$ and $\eta_b\to\gamma\gamma$ from lattice QCD

Brian Colquhoun
article en

Abstract

The measurement of the decay rates $\ecgg$ and $\ebgg$ are part of the BES III and Belle II programmes respectively as tests of the Standard Model. Here we provide, for the first time, precise SM values for these decay rates using lattice QCD. For $\Gec$ we obtain $6.788(61)\keV$ in good agreement with, but much more accurate than, experimental results using $\gamma\gamma\to\eta_c\to K\bar{K}\pi$. Our value is in 4 sigma tension with the PDG global fit result, however. Building on this study, we have been able to predict $\Geb=0.526(30)\keV$. We also compare the ratio of the form factors to the meson decay constants with expectations from NRQCD to assess how well nonrelativistic effective theories work in these two cases.

Science and Technology Facilities Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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