AI-Driven Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases Through Pattern Recognition in Medical Data

Fighting against global chronic disease increases the demand for innovative ideas to enable precise and timely diagnosis. A quantum-changing proposal will come about for an artificial intelligence-empowered framework for chronic disease diagnosis that will apply sophisticated automated pattern recognition on a series of medical datasets. Using machine learning algorithms considered appropriate, electronic health records, medical imaging data, and data collected using wearable sensors are analyzed for significant patterns and correlations completely overlooked in the conventional diagnostic approaches. Data preprocessing is followed by a multi-phase approach to directly determining the right quality and relevance of identified information. Due to the intricate nature of the datasets, CNNs, and RNNs are employed to extract features. This is further enhanced through unsupervised learning algorithms that reveal latent patterns inside patient datasets that can suggest the onset or progression of chronic ailments together. We deploy an expansive database comprising diabetic, cardiovascular, and respiratory patients to evaluate the performance of, having seen AI-based models previously outperforming conventional diagnostic approaches, thus showing an enormous potential for real-time applications, emerging in clinical scenarios. We concentrated on studying what challenges AI diagnostics pose to healthcare systems: data privacy, model interpretability, and how healthcare professionals should adjust from working in isolation to cross-disciplinary collaboration with data scientists and policymakers. That is how, in the programming of this study, the crux of AI emerges in establishing a diagnostic approach to treat chronic diseases, allowing yet another paradigm shift in the future.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM)
Published
2024-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2024.0553
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.71
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article

AI-Driven Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases Through Pattern Recognition in Medical Data

Abhishek Prasad, Arjun Krishnan, Jithin K. Jose, Merlin Thomas et al.
1 citations
International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM)
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
0.71
article

AI-Driven Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases Through Pattern Recognition in Medical Data

Abhishek Prasad, Arjun Krishnan, Jithin K. Jose, Merlin Thomas, S. Santhosh
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Fighting against global chronic disease increases the demand for innovative ideas to enable precise and timely diagnosis. A quantum-changing proposal will come about for an artificial intelligence-empowered framework for chronic disease diagnosis that will apply sophisticated automated pattern recognition on a series of medical datasets. Using machine learning algorithms considered appropriate, electronic health records, medical imaging data, and data collected using wearable sensors are analyzed for significant patterns and correlations completely overlooked in the conventional diagnostic approaches. Data preprocessing is followed by a multi-phase approach to directly determining the right quality and relevance of identified information. Due to the intricate nature of the datasets, CNNs, and RNNs are employed to extract features. This is further enhanced through unsupervised learning algorithms that reveal latent patterns inside patient datasets that can suggest the onset or progression of chronic ailments together. We deploy an expansive database comprising diabetic, cardiovascular, and respiratory patients to evaluate the performance of, having seen AI-based models previously outperforming conventional diagnostic approaches, thus showing an enormous potential for real-time applications, emerging in clinical scenarios. We concentrated on studying what challenges AI diagnostics pose to healthcare systems: data privacy, model interpretability, and how healthcare professionals should adjust from working in isolation to cross-disciplinary collaboration with data scientists and policymakers. That is how, in the programming of this study, the crux of AI emerges in establishing a diagnostic approach to treat chronic diseases, allowing yet another paradigm shift in the future.

International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM)Vol. 2(12)
Software Training and Development Centre (IN)
Partnerships for the goals
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
0.71
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