A qualitative study on the management system for investigator-initiated studies in healthcare institutions in Beijing, China

This study reveals that the current management of IISs is generally weak in Beijing and should be strengthened by implementing Management Measures. However, major challenges existed for the implementation, mainly including: a lack of clear and feasible management models to follow, insufficient human resources for both scientific review and whole-process supervision, and worries about restricting research initiatives. It takes time to overcome these challenges, which may be achieved through building management capacity at national, regional and institutional levels, learning successful management models that were piloted in various regions and further policy research to develop specific guidance.