Current state of biosafety in pig farming

The article presents the current state of biosecurity in pig farming, i.e. how veterinary and sanitary standards are observed in pig farms in Ukraine, highlights the list of the most common pig diseases, and analyzes data on the dynamics of ASF outbreaks in 2012–2024 and the number of ASF cases by regions during this period. The problem of the possibility of using the Vietnamese vaccine AVAC ASF Live in Ukraine is also discussed, and information is collected that proves that this vaccine is not certified, and the conducted studies show that its genome is unstable, which can potentially lead to the recovery of virulence. Accordingly, it was concluded that the use of this vaccine involves certain risks and, therefore, it is necessary to more carefully observe veterinary and sanitary standards to prevent the spread of ASF