Mapping The Dynamics of Settlement Areas around the tourism areas by Using Geographic Information Systems (Case Study: Prambanan and Kalasan District)

Abstract The construction of National tourism strategic area (KSPN) Prambanan - Kalasan is planned to begin in 2016 through the Master Plan and Detail Plan of KSPN Prambanan - Kalasan and its surroundings for the 2016 fiscal year. The development of tourist areas can have an impact on increasing the land value around tourist areas, and also cause the development of residential areas. Therefore, this research was conducted to analysis changes in land values around the KSPN development and also analysis changes in residential areas and the suitability of residential areas for land values in Prambanan and Kalasan Districts. The results of the suitability of residential areas were then superimposed on the analysis with the RDTR of Prambanan and Kalasan Regencies. The results show that in 2017-2024 there was an increase in residential land area by 67 hectares in Prambanan District and 73 hectares in Kalasan Regency and the highest significant increase in land value was in zone 50, namely Jl. Raya Solo-Yogyakarta for IDR. 6,597,200 and the lowest increase in land value was in zone 49 amounting to IDR. 158,500 to the north of Tamanmartani Village, Kalasan District. The relatively small increase in residential area in the highest land value zone and a large increase in residential area in the lowest land value zone. The suitability of the dominant residential area is very suitable in the highest land value zone and the suitability of the dominant residential area is less suitable in the lowest land value zone.