Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells

The Jun dimerization protein (Jdp2) gene is active in mouse cerebellar granule cells and its protein product plays a crucial role in the formation of the cerebellum lobes through programmed cell death. However, the role of Jdp2 in cellular differentiation and pluripotency in the cerebellum, and the effect of the antioxidation reaction on cell plasticity, remain unknown. N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) induced the early commitment of the differentiation of granule cell precursors (GCPs) to neurons, especially Purkinje cells, via the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor α6 subunit (Gabra6) axis; moreover, Jdp2 depletion enhanced this differentiation program of GCPs. The antioxidative effect of NAC was the main driving force of this decision toward the neural differentiation of the GCP population in the presence of Gabra6 in vitro. This implies that antioxidative drugs are effective agents for rescuing oxidative-stress-induced GCP damages in the cerebellum and commit this Gabra6-positive cell population toward differentiation into Purkinje cells.

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Journal
Cell Death Discovery
Published
2024-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-02262-2
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells

Kohsuke Kato, Chia‐Chen Ku, Jia-Bin Pan, Kazunari K. Yokoyama et al.
Cell Death Discovery
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
article

Trans-differentiation of Jdp2-depleted Gaba-receptor-positive cerebellar granule cells to Purkinje cells

Kohsuke Kato, Chia‐Chen Ku, Jia-Bin Pan, Kazunari K. Yokoyama, Wen‐Li Hsu, Cheng‐Yu Tsai, Michiya Noguchi, Kenly Wuputra, Yukio Nakamura, Chang‐Shen Lin, Shigeo Saito, Ying‐Chu Lin, Deng-Chyang Wu
article en

Abstract

The Jun dimerization protein (Jdp2) gene is active in mouse cerebellar granule cells and its protein product plays a crucial role in the formation of the cerebellum lobes through programmed cell death. However, the role of Jdp2 in cellular differentiation and pluripotency in the cerebellum, and the effect of the antioxidation reaction on cell plasticity, remain unknown. N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) induced the early commitment of the differentiation of granule cell precursors (GCPs) to neurons, especially Purkinje cells, via the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor α6 subunit (Gabra6) axis; moreover, Jdp2 depletion enhanced this differentiation program of GCPs. The antioxidative effect of NAC was the main driving force of this decision toward the neural differentiation of the GCP population in the presence of Gabra6 in vitro. This implies that antioxidative drugs are effective agents for rescuing oxidative-stress-induced GCP damages in the cerebellum and commit this Gabra6-positive cell population toward differentiation into Purkinje cells.

Cell Death DiscoveryVol. 10(1)
National Sun Yat-sen University (TW), University of Tsukuba (JP), Kaohsiung Medical University (TW), National Health Research Institutes (TW), Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (TW), RIKEN BioResource Research Center (JP), Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital (TW)
Shanghai Educational Development Foundation, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, Kaohsiung Medical University, National Health Research Institutes, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
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