Atomic oxygen ion retrieval from 630.0 nm airglow during geomagnetically quiet periods: a mid-latitude case study near Irkutsk
Abstract This study develops and validates three photochemical inversion models to retrieve atomic oxygen ion density ([O + ]) profiles from 630.0 nm airglow emissions in the mid-latitude ionosphere during geomagnetically quiet period. Using passive ground-based instruments and empirical models, the models were tested and compared against electron density data from FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) and DPS-4 digisonde at Irkutsk. Among the models, Inversion Model 3 showed the strongest agreement with observations, particularly in capturing seasonal variations such as the June–July peak and a secondary March–April peak, which were absent in IRI-2012 predictions. These results highlight the potential of Inversion Model 3 for accurate [O + ] retrieval, offering a novel approach for monitoring ionospheric variability using passive photometric observations.
Authors
- Konstantin Ratovsky (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0847-3553)
- Yu‐Tse Chiu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-2650)
- Chien‐Hung Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-8753)
- Roman Vasilyev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8758-7964)
- J. Y. Liu
- Tzu‐Wei Fang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3020-3541)
- Cornelius Csar Jude H. Salinas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3996-8700)
- I. V. Medvedeva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2575-8462)
- А. В. Дмитриев (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8038-251X)
- Loren C. Chang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-1185)
- Yi Duann (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4260-385X)
- Александр Михалев
Institutions
- Goddard Space Flight Center (US)
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (US)
- Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (US)
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- University of Colorado Boulder (US)
- National Central University (TW)
- Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics (RU)
- University of Maryland, Baltimore County (US)
- National Cheng Kung University (TW)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Geoscience Letters
- Published
- 2024-12-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s40562-024-00370-6
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.66
Funders
- Ministry of Education
- Russian Science Foundation