From Lung to Heart

A 77-year-old man with multiple comorbidities presented with cough, dyspnea and nonspecific malaise. Chest computed tomography revealed a mass in the right lower lobe of the lung, along with an associated hypodense lesion in the left atrium. Echocardiography showed a mobile mass in the left atrium, initially suspected to be a thrombus. Transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated a 7.5 × 4 × 5-cm tumor originating from the right inferior pulmonary vein, extending into the left atrium and ventricle, causing severe mitral stenosis. Lung biopsy confirmed primary pulmonary myxoid sarcoma. This rare case highlights the importance of comprehensive cardiac imaging in differentiating intracardiac masses and the challenges in diagnosing uncommon malignancies with atypical presentations.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACC Case Reports
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccas.2024.102919
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

From Lung to Heart

José Somocurcio, Javier Torres‐Valencia, Norma Nicole Gamarra‐Valverde, Fernando Untiveros‐Mayorga et al.
JACC Case Reports
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

From Lung to Heart

José Somocurcio, Javier Torres‐Valencia, Norma Nicole Gamarra‐Valverde, Fernando Untiveros‐Mayorga, Sebastian Reyes-Villanes
article en

Abstract

A 77-year-old man with multiple comorbidities presented with cough, dyspnea and nonspecific malaise. Chest computed tomography revealed a mass in the right lower lobe of the lung, along with an associated hypodense lesion in the left atrium. Echocardiography showed a mobile mass in the left atrium, initially suspected to be a thrombus. Transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated a 7.5 × 4 × 5-cm tumor originating from the right inferior pulmonary vein, extending into the left atrium and ventricle, causing severe mitral stenosis. Lung biopsy confirmed primary pulmonary myxoid sarcoma. This rare case highlights the importance of comprehensive cardiac imaging in differentiating intracardiac masses and the challenges in diagnosing uncommon malignancies with atypical presentations.

JACC Case ReportsVol. 29(24)
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (PE), Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia (PE), St Martins Hospital (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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