Imaging of Caseous Mitral Annulus Calcification

We present 2 cases of caseous mitral annulus calcification (MAC) in which one patient was asymptomatic whereas the second experienced left hemianopsia. Both patients underwent transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography exams which revealed severe MAC with a mass consistent with caseous MAC. A mobile component of the caseous MAC was observed in the patient with left hemianopsia. Cardiac computerized tomography angiography confirmed the diagnosis. Considering the high surgical risk of caseous MAC debridement, both patients were treated conservatively with uneventful clinical follow-up.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACC Case Reports
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccas.2024.102979
Primary Topic
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Imaging of Caseous Mitral Annulus Calcification

Rafael Kuperstein, Yafim Brodov, Sagit Ben Zekry, Elena Bekker et al.
JACC Case Reports
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
article

Imaging of Caseous Mitral Annulus Calcification

Rafael Kuperstein, Yafim Brodov, Sagit Ben Zekry, Elena Bekker, Roni Levin, Leonid Sternik, Orly Goitein, Avigdor Bar Sef, Haim Wexler Dov, Adi Butanero
article en

Abstract

We present 2 cases of caseous mitral annulus calcification (MAC) in which one patient was asymptomatic whereas the second experienced left hemianopsia. Both patients underwent transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography exams which revealed severe MAC with a mass consistent with caseous MAC. A mobile component of the caseous MAC was observed in the patient with left hemianopsia. Cardiac computerized tomography angiography confirmed the diagnosis. Considering the high surgical risk of caseous MAC debridement, both patients were treated conservatively with uneventful clinical follow-up.

JACC Case ReportsVol. 29(24)
Tel Aviv University (IL), Sheba Medical Center (IL), Meir Medical Center (IL), Clalit Health Services (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
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