Status of the Cryogenic Anti-Coincidence Detector (CryoAC) for the Athena X-Ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)
The Cryogenic Anti-Coincidence detector (CryoAC) is a critical component of the Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU), in order to fully exploit the instrument performance in the pursuit of high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy with Transition Edge Sensor (TES) detectors. Athena will be the upcoming large X-ray observatory by the European Space Agency (ESA) spanning the energy range of 0.2 to 12 keV. Recently, the mission has successfully undergone a redefinition process to align with new parameters set by ESA, and the launch is now scheduled for the mid-2030 s. The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) represents one of the two instrumental components within the payload, functioning as a cryogenic spectrometer with a spectral resolution of about 4 eV at 7 keV. In this configuration, the CryoAC serves to mitigate the impact of cosmic ray-induced events on the spectrometer TES detectors, which compromises the sensitivity of X-ray measurements. The detector aims to identify and veto non-X-ray events, allowing measurement of faint or distant X-ray sources that will be submerged by background events. In particular, we will present the design and first experimental results of a new CryoAC sample, namely DM#144, developed on the basis of the experience gained with the last CryoAC prototypes. It is a possible candidate for the CryoAC DM1.1, the model to be tested in the future X-IFU FPA Demontration Model 1.1 campaign. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of the current status of the CryoAC for the Athena X-IFU TES detector, offering valuable insights into the ongoing development an design changes of the detector.
Authors
- C. Macculi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-1485)
- M. De Gerone (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-6581)
- G. Torrioli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2298-304X)
- Manuela Rigano
- L. Ferrari Barusso (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9740-7346)
- Simone Lotti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-1561)
- Angela Volpe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3021-8823)
- Daniele Brienza
- L. Piro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4159-3984)
- K. Niazi
- Michele d'Andrea (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5139-4578)
- F. Gatti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-0382)
- E. Cavazzuti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7150-9638)
- Edvige Celasco (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8083-1012)
- A. Argan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6230-665X)
- Adriano Bevilacqua
- Fabio Siccardi
- Daniele Grosso (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-3459)
- Luigi Parodi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2620-4857)
- G. Minervini
Institutions
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (IT)
- Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (IT)
- Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie (IT)
- University of Genoa (IT)
- National Institute for Astrophysics (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
- Published
- 2024-12-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2024.3518459
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.22