Obsessive-compulsive disorder triggered by news reports of contaminated food

We present a case of a woman in her early 30s who developed severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms following exposure to news reports about instant noodles allegedly contaminated with a carcinogenic substance. The news triggered an overwhelming fear of ingesting harmful food associated with persistent and intrusive thoughts about contamination in this patient. As a result, she adopted extreme food avoidance behaviours and restricted her oral intake for 2 weeks, causing significant weight loss and anxiety. Following a visit to her psychiatrist and a prescription for a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, her eating behaviours improved, and she could take her food without overwhelming fear. This case shows how OCD may mimic eating disorders and highlights how food-related obsessions can have a severe impact on health.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-259974
Primary Topic
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Obsessive-compulsive disorder triggered by news reports of contaminated food

Ruziana Masiran, Farah Adiba Maliha Abdul Latib
BMJ Case Reports
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
article

Obsessive-compulsive disorder triggered by news reports of contaminated food

Ruziana Masiran, Farah Adiba Maliha Abdul Latib
article en

Abstract

We present a case of a woman in her early 30s who developed severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms following exposure to news reports about instant noodles allegedly contaminated with a carcinogenic substance. The news triggered an overwhelming fear of ingesting harmful food associated with persistent and intrusive thoughts about contamination in this patient. As a result, she adopted extreme food avoidance behaviours and restricted her oral intake for 2 weeks, causing significant weight loss and anxiety. Following a visit to her psychiatrist and a prescription for a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, her eating behaviours improved, and she could take her food without overwhelming fear. This case shows how OCD may mimic eating disorders and highlights how food-related obsessions can have a severe impact on health.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 17(12)
Universiti Putra Malaysia (MY)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder triggered by news reports of contaminated food — Ruziana Masiran, Farah Adiba Maliha Abdul Latib · BMJ Case Reports (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS